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	<title>Green Manufacturing</title>
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	<link>http://www.green-manufacturing.org</link>
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	<pubDate>Fri, 22 Oct 2010 12:00:19 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>Google Stepping Into Wind Power</title>
		<link>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/google-stepping-into-wind-power/</link>
		<comments>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/google-stepping-into-wind-power/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Oct 2010 12:00:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>coco</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.green-manufacturing.org/?p=393</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Google has joined with a financial firm in New York to invest $5 billion over the next decade in a deepwater transmission line project. The lines would span around 20 miles offshore from New Jersey to Virginia. The first step of the project will be to create 2,000 MW of wind energy which could supply [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Google has joined with a financial firm in New York to invest $5 billion over the next decade in a deepwater transmission line project. The lines would span around 20 miles offshore from New Jersey to Virginia. The first step of the project will be to create 2,000 MW of wind energy which could supply power to around 500,000 homes.</p>
<p>Although Trans-Elect and Good Energies will have some ownership in the new project, Google will own more than one-third of the project. The initial phase will cost around $1.8 billion and will cover 150 miles of federal waters running between Delaware and New Jersey. The project is scheduled to be completed by 2016.</p>
<p>This latest project isn&#8217;t the first green investment for Google. The company has already invested over $38 million in two wind farms located in North Dakota. As the company&#8217;s dependence on data centers to index information on the internet keeps increasing, they have been developing ways of creating more renewable energy sources.</p>
<p>You can read the entire story at <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/10/12/science/earth/12wind.html?_r=1&amp;ref=wind-power ">NYTimes.com</a></p>
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		<title>Floating Turbines Appear To Be More Economical</title>
		<link>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/floating-turbines-appear-to-be-more-economical/</link>
		<comments>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/floating-turbines-appear-to-be-more-economical/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Oct 2010 12:00:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>coco</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.green-manufacturing.org/?p=392</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Although they are more complicated and have higher initial expenses, floating wind turbines are more economically efficient. A new study called Project Deepwater released by the ETI, Energy Technologies Institute, shows that because they are more able to access consistent, stronger winds, floating turbines are better in the long term.
“The traditional view is that the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Although they are more complicated and have higher initial expenses, floating wind turbines are more economically efficient. A new study called Project Deepwater released by the ETI, Energy Technologies Institute, shows that because they are more able to access consistent, stronger winds, floating turbines are better in the long term.</p>
<p>“The traditional view is that the cost of offshore wind becomes increasingly expensive as turbines are located in deeper water, due to the additional costs of supporting traditional turbine structures,” said ETI chief executive Dr David Clarke.</p>
<p>“The cost of foundations does get more expensive as you go into deeper water, but the wind speeds in much of the UK’s deep water are significantly stronger and more consistent, which results in a more reliable and higher energy output. Over time, this more than outweighs the additional foundation costs and gives an overall lower cost of energy.”</p>
<p>Two more studies concerning the feasibility of floating wind turbines are currently being conducted. One study, the Helm Wind Project, is looking at the viability of making some changes to the basic design of offshore farms. The other study, the Nova Project, will be looking at the potential of using vertical axis wind turbines.</p>
<p>Offshore wind power may get a big boost from the studies being conducted in the UK. After the studies are concluded, the ETI may look at ways to fund demonstration projects. It is hoped that soon focus will shift from offshore drilling and become more focused on clean energy efforts.</p>
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		<title>Economical Biodiesel From Sewage Sludge</title>
		<link>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/economical-biodiesel-from-sewage-sludge/</link>
		<comments>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/economical-biodiesel-from-sewage-sludge/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Oct 2010 12:00:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>coco</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.green-manufacturing.org/?p=391</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[According to a recent article in ACS&#8217; Energy and Fuels, today&#8217;s technology is capable of producing biodiesel fuel from sewage sludge that is just a few cents away from being competitive with the costs of producing diesel from petroleum. Sludge is the solid material that remains after sewage is treated at wastewater treatment plants.
The high [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>According to a recent article in ACS&#8217; Energy and Fuels, today&#8217;s technology is capable of producing biodiesel fuel from sewage sludge that is just a few cents away from being competitive with the costs of producing diesel from petroleum. Sludge is the solid material that remains after sewage is treated at wastewater treatment plants.</p>
<p>The high demand for biodiesel has led researchers to look for most cost efficient ways to produce the green fuel. Sunflower seeds, soybeans and several other food crops have been used, but they are too expensive to be economical. Sewage sludge makes the perfect alternative. Each year, the United States produces around seven million tons of sludge.</p>
<p>To boost the production of biodiesel, treatment plants could make use of microorganisms that will produce higher amounts of oil. That one step could boost the production of biodiesel to 10 billion gallons. However, the report also warns that there are some huge challenges that still exist. Gathering the sludge, separating the biodiesel from the other materials, maintaining quality and regulatory concerns still need to be addressed.</p>
<p>&#8220;Biodiesel production from sludge could be very profitable in the long run,&#8221; the report states. &#8220;Currently the estimated cost of production is $3.11 per gallon of biodiesel. To be competitive, this cost should be reduced to levels that are at or below the recent costs of $3.00 per gallon.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>China: World Leader In Clean Energy</title>
		<link>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/china-world-leader-in-clean-energy/</link>
		<comments>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/china-world-leader-in-clean-energy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Oct 2010 02:03:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>coco</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.green-manufacturing.org/?p=390</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Surpassing the United States, Japan and Australia, China is now the world leader in clean energy efforts. The Vivid Economics report was commissioned by the Australian Climate Institute. It showed that the incentives China offers to encourage low carbon generation such as wind and solar power are almost triple those offered by the United States.
China [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Surpassing the United States, Japan and Australia, China is now the world leader in clean energy efforts. The Vivid Economics report was commissioned by the Australian Climate Institute. It showed that the incentives China offers to encourage low carbon generation such as wind and solar power are almost triple those offered by the United States.</p>
<p>China has enstated measures that encourage renewable energy, while at the same time imposing taxes on dirtier forms of energy such as burning coal. &#8220;China is leading and taking responsibility,&#8221; Erwin Jackson, director of the Climate Institute told Bloomberg Media on Tuesday, pointing out China&#8217;s &#8220;surprising&#8221; dominance.</p>
<p>&#8220;If you look at it, they&#8217;re doing it because it&#8217;s in their economic interests. They are now commanding the largest market share of clean energy investment at a global level as a result.&#8221; According to the economics report, the driving force of China&#8217;s performance is their commitment in closing over 100 small coal fired power plants and replacing them with cleaner coal station by next year.</p>
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		<title>SOLON To Build Solar Plant for Arizona Public Service</title>
		<link>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/solon-to-build-solar-plant-for-arizona-public-service/</link>
		<comments>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/solon-to-build-solar-plant-for-arizona-public-service/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Oct 2010 12:00:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>coco</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.green-manufacturing.org/?p=389</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[SOLON Corporation, a crystalline silicon solar module manufacturer that provides turnkey solar plants, has announced a contract with the Arizona Public Service. The Tucson, Arizona based company, will develop, design and build a 18 MW solar power plant for APS. The facility will feature SOLON&#8217;s turnkey system, high efficiency modules and single axis trackers.
One the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>SOLON Corporation, a crystalline silicon solar module manufacturer that provides turnkey solar plants, has announced a contract with the Arizona Public Service. The Tucson, Arizona based company, will develop, design and build a 18 MW solar power plant for APS. The facility will feature SOLON&#8217;s turnkey system, high efficiency modules and single axis trackers.</p>
<p>One the facility is installed it will be one of the largest photovoltaic solar systems in the United States. The new project will create over 550 new local jobs during the construction phase and will ultimately be capable of generating enough solar power to supply over 4,5000 homes. The facility will be located on 145 acres. Construction is slated to start during the first quarter of 2011 and reach completion later in the year. The production facility will be owned and operated by Arizona Public Service.</p>
<p>The project will consist of SOLON&#8217;s Velocity MW Solar System that will provide 10 1 MW modular solar fields that are reconfigured. Each solar field is specifically designed to help the utilities quickly scale to capacity. In total, the company will provide APS with 108 SOLON engineered single axis trackers that utilize more than 75,000 industrial, high efficiency solar modules.</p>
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		<title>Suntech Opens New Manufacturing Plant In U.S.</title>
		<link>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/suntech-opens-new-manufacturing-plant-in-us/</link>
		<comments>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/suntech-opens-new-manufacturing-plant-in-us/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Oct 2010 12:00:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>coco</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.green-manufacturing.org/?p=388</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Suntech, a Chinese solar PV manufacturer recently opened a new plant in the United States. The new 30 MW capacity module production facility is located in Arizona. While a lot of solar manufacturers have started moving to China in the past few years, this facility shows that the foreign solar companies see the value in [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Suntech, a Chinese solar PV manufacturer recently opened a new plant in the United States. The new 30 MW capacity module production facility is located in Arizona. While a lot of solar manufacturers have started moving to China in the past few years, this facility shows that the foreign solar companies see the value in moving into the U.S.</p>
<p>With some of the European markets declining, it is anticipated that the United States will be making up for some of the slumping demand globally. For the first time, the American PV market could surpass the 1GW barrier this year. A lot of the companies have moved into the United States so that they will be able to produce modules that are compliant with the American made requirements of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act.</p>
<p>The facility consists of 117,000 square foot and will be producing Suntech&#8217;s 280 watt Vd-series modules. These modules are mainly used for utility scale and commercial projects. Suntech has announced that they will be expanding the facility with another 50MW next year. The expansion will increase the number of employees from 75 to 150. The companies future plans are to increase the facility to 120 MW.</p>
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		<title>Is Cost Effecient Algae Biodiesel Still Years Away?</title>
		<link>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/is-cost-effecient-algae-biodiesel-still-years-away/</link>
		<comments>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/is-cost-effecient-algae-biodiesel-still-years-away/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Oct 2010 12:00:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>coco</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.green-manufacturing.org/?p=387</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Although the cost of producing algae biodiesel has been dropping, a cost effecient method may still be years away. The costs have steadily dropped over the past two decades from hundreds of dollar for each gallon to tens of dollars. But, European researchers say that it still may take at least another decade to get [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Although the cost of producing algae biodiesel has been dropping, a cost effecient method may still be years away. The costs have steadily dropped over the past two decades from hundreds of dollar for each gallon to tens of dollars. But, European researchers say that it still may take at least another decade to get the final production costs close to costs of producing conventional fuels.</p>
<p>The Science journal, recently published an article from two European researchers. The article outlines the resources that are needed to make the fuel economically feasible in the European markets in a decade. According to fuel consumption calculations based on European consumption, over 2 billion gallons of biodiesel will have to be replaced.</p>
<p>In order to supply the European market, the algae yields would have to exceed 4,400 gallons of fuel for each acre every year. That would require around 22 million acres of land, an area that is as large as Portugal. In comparison, just one acre of palm oil will yield around 600 gallons for each acre and corn will yield around 270 gallons for each acre of land.</p>
<p>By examining all of the technologies that exist today and modeling various commercial scale plants, they determined that it would tak at least a decade for algae biodiesel to be produced economically in Europe. However, there are some good signs that the industry is reaching the necessary scale they need to become competitive.</p>
<p>Some algae players claim that they are in the range of producing the target goal of 4,4000 gallons per acre. Companies like OriginOil, Solix and Solazyme say they are on their way to producing between 2,000 and 5,000 gallons per acre. And, Solazyme recently announced that they delivered 20,000 gallons to the U.S. Navy. They have now signed a contract to provide 150,000 more gallons to the Navy.</p>
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		<title>It&#8217;s Solar Energy Month in California</title>
		<link>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/its-solar-energy-month-in-california/</link>
		<comments>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/its-solar-energy-month-in-california/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Oct 2010 00:33:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>coco</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.green-manufacturing.org/?p=386</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Arnold Schwarzenegger, California governor, has declared that October is Solar Energy Month. There will be a variety of events in the state this month to promote solar energy. Southern California Edison (SCE) will be heading the celebration with several events that are geared specifically toward educating homeowners about how they can go solar. If you&#8217;d [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Arnold Schwarzenegger, California governor, has declared that October is Solar Energy Month. There will be a variety of events in the state this month to promote solar energy. Southern California Edison (SCE) will be heading the celebration with several events that are geared specifically toward educating homeowners about how they can go solar. If you&#8217;d like to attend one of these events you can find the locations and dates at <a href="http://www.sce.com/solarleadership/gosolar/california-solar-initiative/Training/Residential.htm">SCE.com</a>.</p>
<p>As of now, SCE is on step 5 of the California Solar Initiative. This means that for every watt of solar capacity that you install, California will pay you $1.55. The program is in its fourth year and has reached almost half of the 1,750 MW goal. You can get more information on the CSI rebate program at <a href="http://www.residentialsolar101.org/declining-csi-solar-rebates-offset-price-reductions">ResidentialSolar101</a>.</p>
<p>If you live in southern California and are a SCE customer you can take advantage of these generous rebates. The first step is to obtain some solar power quotes and determine whether it&#8217;s best for you to lease or buy. Residential101 has a <a href="http://www.residentialsolar101.org/free-evaluation">free evaluation</a> form that you can fill out to receive solar quotes. They will have qualified installers contact you and there&#8217;s no obligation to purchase.</p>
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		<title>U.S. Government Approving More CSP Power Towers</title>
		<link>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/us-government-approving-more-csp-power-towers/</link>
		<comments>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/us-government-approving-more-csp-power-towers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Oct 2010 23:27:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>coco</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.green-manufacturing.org/?p=385</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The federal government is approving large concentrating solar power plants more quickly now. And, just last week, BrightSource Energy got some really good news. The government gave the company the approval to build a 370 megawatt &#8220;Power Tower&#8221; in California. While this certainly isn&#8217;t the first Power Tower, it is the first to be built [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The federal government is approving large concentrating solar power plants more quickly now. And, just last week, BrightSource Energy got some really good news. The government gave the company the approval to build a 370 megawatt &#8220;Power Tower&#8221; in California. While this certainly isn&#8217;t the first Power Tower, it is the first to be built on federal land.</p>
<p>The Ivanpah project, will use fields of mirrors that will concentrate sunlight to a central receiver. This new project will bring the total of federally approved solar projects up to 1,124 MW. The companies will need to start moving on the new projects so that they will be able to qualify for the Treasury grant program, which expires at the end of this year.</p>
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		<title>Solar Energy Leases on Both U.S. Coasts</title>
		<link>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/solar-energy-leases-on-both-us-coasts/</link>
		<comments>http://www.green-manufacturing.org/solar-energy-leases-on-both-us-coasts/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Sep 2010 12:00:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>coco</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.green-manufacturing.org/?p=384</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[United Solar and SolarWorld just announced new programs that are geared toward helping to offset the initial capital costs for installing solar energy. In New Jersey and California, the two companies are testing new solar energy lease programs. Both companies realize that the main stumbling block to adopting solar energy is the up front costs [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>United Solar and SolarWorld just announced new programs that are geared toward helping to offset the initial capital costs for installing solar energy. In New Jersey and California, the two companies are testing new solar energy lease programs. Both companies realize that the main stumbling block to adopting solar energy is the up front costs associated with installing facilities.</p>
<p>SolarWorld Americas, in California has created a new program called SolarWorld Financial Solutions that will help potential customers have access to solar energy without any upfront money. The company&#8217;s authorized dealers and customers located in select Western states will be able to lease Sunkits solar systems. And, they will also have the choice of deferring payments until incentives at both the state and federal levels can be realized.</p>
<p>Non-profit organizations and commercial customers will have the choice of several leases as well as a power purchase agreement. Banks that will be providing the capital have not been disclosed, but SolarWorld announced that it is hoping to inform the public of at least one of the financial partners that will be involved in the program in the near future.</p>
<p>United Solar, a Michigan based company announced a pilot program for the east coast. The new program will provide 30 residents of New Jersey the access to low monthly rates. Under the program, NJR Home Services will be installing Uni-Solar&#8217;s integrated PV modules at around 30 residential homes. NJR will be covering the upfront costs of installation and maintenance and will then lease the panels to individual homeowners for $8.66 per KW&gt;</p>
<p>The average system size for the pilot program will be 3 KW and have a fixed lease payment of $26 a month over 20 years. The new pilot program is the first opportunity that customers will have to install Uni-Solar&#8217;s BIPV product, the PowerShingle ro the EnerGen from CertainTeed Corporation. Both products are installed right on the rooftop. However, in some cases it will replace the traditional roof shingles with PV.</p>
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